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Glossary

MOC: Management of change

Management of change is a process for reviewing the safety effects of a change in equipment, materials, procedures or people before it's made.

Also calledMOC, change management for safety, change control, MOC process

What it means

Management of change, or MOC, is how a site handles a change on purpose. Before a new piece of equipment goes in, a chemical is swapped or a procedure is rewritten, someone looks at what the change could affect and who needs to know.

The review asks what hazards the change adds, whether procedures and training need to change, and who signs off. After the change, the paperwork is updated and the crew is told.

MOC is most formal in process industries, but the idea applies anywhere. Staffing changes and temporary fixes count too. Follow your company's procedure and check any rule that applies.

Why it matters

Many incidents trace back to a change nobody thought through, like a bypassed guard or a swapped part. MOC puts a pause between the idea and the work. It also keeps drawings, procedures and training in step with what's really on the floor.

What it looks like on a site

  • Anyone can raise a change request, and a named person reviews it.
  • The review covers hazards, procedures, training, equipment and who is affected.
  • Approvals are signed before the change is made.
  • Temporary changes get an end date, and someone checks that they were undone.
  • Affected procedures are updated and the crew is told before work starts under the new setup.

This is general information, not legal advice. Check the current rule and your own procedures. Back to the glossary

Common questions

What counts as a change that needs MOC?
Changes to equipment, materials, procedures, controls or staffing that could affect safety. Your company's procedure sets where the line is, including how temporary changes are treated.
Does MOC apply to small changes?
Often a lighter version does. Many sites like-for-like replacements go through a short check and bigger changes go through a full review. Follow your site's rules.